ISO45001:2018 Implementation: An Overview of its Effectiveness in the Construction Industry at the State of Selangor, Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v13.n2.1662Keywords:
SO45001:2018, Safety Management Practices, Construction Industry, Occupational Health and Safety, Safety Compliance and ParticipationAbstract
This study examines the effectiveness of ISO45001:2018 implementation in Selangor’s construction industry. Despite the industry’s economic importance, it continues to experience a high rate of accidents. Addressing the lack of research on the effectiveness of ISO45001:2018 in enhancing safety compliance and participation, this paper investigates the influence of management commitment, worker involvement, and training on safety outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was adopted, combining survey data from 124 employees with semi-structured interviews to explore the relationship between safety practices and ISO45001:2018 adoption. The findings reveal that ISO45001:2018 plays a critical role in strengthening compliance and employee participation, particularly when supported by strong management commitment and targeted training programs. The study concludes that ISO45001:2018 serves as an effective strategic tool for building a safety-oriented work culture and provides valuable guidance for small and medium-sized enterprises facing challenges in adopting international standards. The results contribute practical insights for policymakers and industry leaders seeking to improve occupational safety management in high-risk industries through the implementation of ISO45001:2018.
References
Abbas, N. N. B., & Ariifin, K. B. (2023). Internal Factors in The Implementation of ISO45001:2018 among Organizations. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13(7). 946 – 954. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v13-i7/14576
Ahmed, S., Manaf, N. H. A., & Islam, R. (2019). Assessing top management commitment, workforce management, and quality performance of Malaysian hospitals. International Journal of Healthcare Management, 14(1): 236–244. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20479700.2019.1645380
Ajmal, M., Isha, A. S. N., Nordin, S. M., & AlMekhlafi, A. A. (2022). SafetyManagement Practices and the Occurrence of Occupational Accidents: Assessing the mediating role of safety compliance. Sustainability, 14(8): 4569. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084569
Alawag, A. M., Alaloul, W. S., Liew, Musarat, M. A., Baarimah, A. O., Saad, S., & Ammad, S. (2023). Critical success factors influencing total quality management in industrialised building system: a case of Malaysian construction industry. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 14(2), 101877. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.101877
Almatari, H. a. Q., Chan, M., & Masrom, M. a. N. (2023). Factors inhibiting the adoption of industrial revolution 4.0 in Malaysian construction industry. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment. 13 (4): 1041–1065.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SASBE-10-2022-0232
Ang, P. S. E., Wong, N. Z., Kasim, N., Osman, M. H., Adnan, S. H., Natasha, N. S., & Ali, R. (2022). Acceptance on Building Information Modelling (BIM) training in Selangor Construction industry: Current trend and impediments. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, 1022(1): 012012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/17551315/1022/1/012012
Asnor, A. S., AlMohammad, M. S., Ahmad, S. W., Almutairi, S., & Rahman, R. A. (2022). Challenges for implementing environmental management plans in construction projects: the case of Malaysia. Sustainability, 14(10): 6231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14106231
Buniya, M. K., Othman, I., Durdyev, S., Sunindijo, R. Y., Ismail, S., & Kineber, A. F. (2021). Safety program elements in the construction industry: the case of Iraq. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2): 411. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020411
Dehdasht, G., Ferwati, M. S., Abidin, N. Z., & Oyedeji, M. O. (2021). Trends of construction industry in Malaysia and its emerging challenges. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 27(2): 161–178. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/jfmpc0820200054
Esa, M., Muniandy, P., & Noor, N. a. S. M. (2024). Awareness of Mental Health Issues in Malaysian Construction Industry. Journal of Science, 1(1): 21–48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/jhqol.1.1.2148
Hamid, A. (2021). Development of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Performance Management Framework for Industries in Malaysia UTHM Institutional Repository. Retrieved August 25, 2024, from http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/id/eprint/8491
Hamid, A. ‘Asri A., Mokhtar, A. F., Soh, C. S. C., & Abidin, N. I. Z. (2021). Malaysia – 25 years of construction industry progress 1995–2019. In Emerald Publishing Limited eBooks. 111–135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978180043504920211006
Har, S., Suan, L., & Chan, Y. (2023). Causal effects of safety measure practices on safety performance and project performance. International Journal of Business and Technology Management. 5(2): 1–15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55057/ijbtm.2023.5.3.8
Khan, R. A., Liew, M. S., & Ghazali, Z. B. (2014). Malaysian Construction Sector and Malaysia Vision 2020: Developed Nation status. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 109: 507–513. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.498
Mahfouz, S., Bahkia, A. S., & Alias, N. (2021). The impact of human resource management practices on employee performance and the mediating role of employee commitment. Journal of Governance and Regulation, 10(4): 222–234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22495/jgrv10i4siart3
Moshood, T., Adeleke, A., Nawanir, G., & Mahmud, F. (2020). Ranking of human factors affecting contractors’ risk attitudes in the Malaysian construction industry. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 2(1): 100064. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100064
Musarat, M. A., Alaloul, W. S., Irfan, M., Sreenivasan, P., & Rabbani, M. B. A. (2022). Health and Safety Improvement through Industrial Revolution 4.0: Malaysian Construction Industry Case. Sustainability, 15(1): 201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15010201
Nasir, N. N. B. M., & Mahyeddin, M. E. B. (2022). Development of Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Opportunities (HIRAO) Report in ISO45001:2018:2018 for Segmental Box Girder (SBG) installation in the KVLRT3 project. Retrieved January 4, 2025, from https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/periodicals/index.php/peat/article/v iew/7909.
Rafindadi, A. D., Napiah, M., Othman, I., Mikić, M., Haruna, A., Alarifi, H., & AlAshmori, Y. Y. (2022). Analysis of the causes and preventive measures of fatal fallrelated accidents in the construction industry. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 13(4): 101712. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.101712
Sadeghi, H., Mohandes, S. R., Hosseini, M. R., Banihashemi, S., Mahdiyar, A., & Abdullah, A. (2020). Developing an ensemble predictive safety risk assessment model: case of Malaysian construction projects. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(22): 8395. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228395
Siew, L. W., Fai, L. K., & Hoe, L. W. (2021). Performance Evaluation of Construction Companies in Malaysia with EntropyVIKOR Model. Engineering Journal, 25(1): 297–305. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4186/ej.2021.25.1.297
Taofeeq, D. M., Adeleke, A. Q., & Lee, C. (2019). Individual factors influencing contractors’ risk attitudes among Malaysian construction industries: the moderating role of government policy. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(4): 612–631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1641888
Yap, J. B. H., Lee, K. Y., Rose, T., & Skitmore, M. (2020). Corruption in the Malaysian construction industry: investigating effects, causes, and preventive measures. International Journal of Construction Management, 22(8): 1525–1536. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2020.1728609
Yap, J. B. H., & Lee, W. K. (2019). Analysing the underlying factors affecting safety performance in building construction. Production Planning & Control, 31(13): 1061–1076. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2019.1695292
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright of articles that appear in International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions or any other reproductions of similar nature.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- This Journal applies Creative Commons Licenses of CC-BY-NC-SA
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
