Branding by the Kalimas River: Positioning Surabaya as Indonesia’s Leading Waterfront City

Authors

  • Syukri Yusuf Nasution Research Centre for Economics of Industry, Services, and Trade, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, 12710, Indonesia
  • Syahrizal Maulana Research Centre for Economics of Industry, Services, and Trade, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, 12710, Indonesia
  • Yoka Pramadi Research Center for Society and Culture, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, 12710, Indonesia
  • Arief Hartanto Research Center for Society and Culture, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, 12710, Indonesia
  • Tatang Rusata Directorate of Economic, Labor, and Regional Development Policy Deputy for Development Policy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Central Jakarta, 10340, Indonesia
  • Tommy Hendrix Regional Planning Research and Innovation Agency - Bogor Regency West Java, Regional Government Office Complex, Segar III Street Kav. 2 Bogor Regency, West Java, 16914, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v13.n2.1701

Keywords:

Kalimas River, City Branding, Waterfront Revitalization, Sustainable Urban Development, Place-Based Identity

Abstract

The development of waterfront city areas has become a sustainable approach for enhancing the potential of strategic urban regions. In this context, city branding provides a unique identity for a city, influencing its appeal to residents, tourists, businesses, and investors. The Kalimas River, the largest river in Surabaya, Indonesia, holds historical and iconic significance for the city. This study explores efforts to reorganize and revitalize the Kalimas River as a distinctive feature that can serve as a branding element using the waterfront city concept. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, utilizing a case study approach. Data collection included in-depth interviews, focus group discussions with local government representatives, academics, and industry players, as well as documentation and direct field observations. The findings reveal that the Kalimas River has significant potential to serve as a unique brand for Surabaya City. Collaboration among all stakeholders is essential to strengthen the city's brand image to realize this potential sustainably.

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Published

2026-04-28

How to Cite

Nasution, S. Y., Maulana, S., Pramadi, Y., Hartanto, A., Rusata, T., & Hendrix, T. (2026). Branding by the Kalimas River: Positioning Surabaya as Indonesia’s Leading Waterfront City. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 13(2), 253–264. https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v13.n2.1701