Re-evaluating the ‘good city’ from (post)pandemic Southeast Asia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v9.n2-2.1007Keywords:
COVID-19 pandemic, planning, sustainable cities, community-based initiatives, urban futuresAbstract
Arising from a keynote presentation given at the third Sustainable Design for Liveable Cities (SUDLiC) conference on “Sustainable Cities for All” in 2021, this short commentary considers some implications of the COVID-19 pandemic for urban futures. In particular, we take responses to the pandemic in cities in Southeast Asia as a set of resources for re-evaluating prevailing conceptions of the “good city” – now, and into the future. While initial responses understandably focused on the management of public health and safety, it has been recognised that pandemic times more widely have provided an opportunity for planning priorities to be “reset” (Martinez and Short, 2021). What has that meant across a region as diverse as Southeast Asia in terms of both governmental capacity and levels of economic development? What roles have been played during the pandemic by experts/authorities on the one hand, and “ordinary” city inhabitants on the other? And what do varied performances of these roles over the past two years tell us about possibilities for the post-pandemic city? These are among the key questions that guide our deliberation of future urban prospects in and beyond (post-)pandemic Southeast Asia.
References
Arao, D.A. (2021). The lowdown on lockdowns and crackdowns. Media Asia, (48)2: 85-88.
Bhan, G., Caldeira, T., Gillespie, K. & Simone, A. (2020, 3 August). The Pandemic, Southern Urbanisms and Collective Life. Society and Space. https://www.societyandspace.org/articles/the-pandemic-southern-urbanisms-and-collective-life.
Bunnell, T. (2004). Malaysia, Modernity and the Multimedia Super Corridor: A Critical Geography of Intelligent Landscapes. Routledge.
Bunnell, T. (2022). Where is the future? Geography, expectation and experience across three decades of Malaysia’s Vision 2020. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, forthcoming.
Bunnell, T. & Goh, D. P. S. (2020, 18 December). Where is the future for cities? Today. https://www.todayonline.com/commentary/where-future-cities-Singapore.
Chatinakrob, T. (2022). Happiness-sharing pantries and the ‘easing of hunger for the needy’ in Thailand. In Shin, H.B., Mckenzie, M., and Oh, D.Y. (Eds.), COVID-19 in Southeast Asia: Insights for a post-pandemic world. 249-256. LSE Press.
Combs, T. & Pardo, C. F. (2020). The “shifting streets” Covid-19 mobility dataset. http://pedbikeinfo.org/resources/resources_details.
cfm?id=5235. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.
Das, D. & Zhang, J.J. (2021). Pandemic in a smart city: Singapore’s COVID-19 management through technology and society. Urban Geography, 42(3): 408-416.
Dionisio, J., Alamon, A., Yee, D., Palanca, K., Sanchez, F., Mizushima, S. & Alvarez, J. (2021, 19 April). 'Contagion of mutual aid in the Philippines: An initial analysis of the viral community pantry initiative as emergent agency in times of Covid-19’. Philippine Sociological Society. http://philippinesociology.com/contagion-of-mutual-aid-in-the-philippines/
Harvey, D. (2012). Rebel cities: From the right to the city to the urban revolution. Verso books.
Kitchin, R. (2020). Civil liberties or public health, or civil liberties and public health? Using surveillance technologies to tackle the spread of COVID-19. Space and Polity, 24 (3): 362-381.
Lin, W. & Yeoh, B.S.A. (2021). Pathological (im)mobilities: Managing risk in a time of pandemics. Mobilities, 16(1): 96-112.
Martinez, L. & Short, J.R. (2021). The pandemic city: Urban issues in the time of COVID-19. Sustainability, 13(6): 3295.
Normile, D. (2022). Indonesia’s utopian new capital may not be as green as it looks: moving the government to Borneo could speed deforestation. Science, 375(6580): 479.
Padawangi, R. (2022). Rethinking urbanisation, development, and collective action in Indonesia. In Shin, H.B., Mckenzie, M., and Oh, D.Y. (Eds.) , COVID-19 in Southeast Asia: Insights for a post-pandemic world 205-217. LSE Press.
Perkasa, A. (2022). Gotong royong and the role of community in Indonesia. In Shin, H.B., Mckenzie, M., and Oh, D.Y. (Eds.), COVID-19 in Southeast Asia: Insights for a post-pandemic world. 228-238. LSE Press.
Rachmawati, R., Choirunnisa, U., Pambagyo, Z. A., Syarafina, Y. A., & Ghiffari, R. A. (2021). Work from Home and the Use of ICT during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia and Its Impact on Cities in the Future. Sustainability, 13(12): 6760.
Rahman, S. (2021, 10 July). Commentary: Malaysia’s white flag movement a symbol of hope and helping each other. Channel News Asia. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/commentary/commentary-malaysias-white-flag-movement-symbol-hope-and-helping-each-other-2030226. Retrieved on 20 April 2022.
Robinson, J. (2002) Global and world cities: a view from off the map. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 26(3): 531–54.
Sangsuradej, P. (2022). Community struggles and the challenges of solidarity in Myanmar. In Shin, H.B., Mckenzie, M., and Oh, D.Y. (Eds.), COVID-19 in Southeast Asia: Insights for a post-pandemic world. 218-227. LSE Press.
Shin, H.B. (2022). Postscript: In-pandemic academia, scholarly practices, and an ethics of care. In Shin, H.B., Mckenzie, M., and Oh, D.Y. (Eds.), COVID-19 in Southeast Asia: Insights for a post-pandemic world 291-306. LSE Press.
Simone, A. (2004). People as infrastructure: Intersecting fragments in Johannesburg. Public culture, 16(3): 407-429.
UN-Habitat. (2020). ‘Cities and Pandemics: Towards a More Just, Green and Healthy Future’, https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/2021/03/cities_and_
pandemics-towards_a_more_just_green_and_healthy_future_un-habitat_2021.pdf. Retrieved on 20 April 2022
United Nations. (2021). ‘The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2021 – Goal 10’, https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2021/goal-10/. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright of articles that appear in International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability belongs exclusively to Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Penerbit UTM Press). This copyright covers the rights to reproduce the article, including reprints, electronic reproductions or any other reproductions of similar nature.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- This Journal applies Creative Commons Licenses of CC-BY-NC-SA
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).